Optical And Microwave Technologies Select Proceedings of ICNETS2 Volume IV 1st Edition by Gnanam Gnanagurunathan, Sangeetha, Usha Kiran 9811072932 9789811072932

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ISBN-10 :  9811072932 

ISBN-13 :  9789811072932

Author: Gnanam Gnanagurunathan, R.G. Sangeetha, K. Usha Kiran 

  This book gathers a collection of papers by international experts presented at the International Conference on NextGen Electronic Technologies (ICNETS2-2016). ICNETS2 encompasses six symposia covering all aspects of the electronics and communications domains, including relevant nano/micro materials and devices. Highlighting the latest research on Optical And Microwave Technologies, the book will benefit all researchers, professionals, and students working in the core areas of electronics and their applications, especially in signal processing, embedded systems, and networking.

Optical And Microwave Technologies Select Proceedings of ICNETS2 Volume IV 1st Table of contents:

1 Enhanced Hierarchical Cluster Based Routing Protocol with Optical Sphere in FSO MANET
Abstract
1 Introduction (Free Space Optical Wireless Networks)
2 Literature Review
3 Problem Identification and Solution
3.1 Data Propagation Model
3.2 Phases of proposed Hierarchical Routing protocol with Multielements
4 Simulation Results
4.1 Simulation Results
4.2 Performance Metrics
5 Results
6 Conclusion
References
2 Performance Improvement of Fractal Antenna with Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) and Defected Ground
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
2.1 Antenna Design
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Analysis with Respect to Number of Iterations and EBG Structure in Ground Plane
3.2 Proposed Antenna
4 Conclusion
Reference
3 Conventional DMTL Phase Shifter is Designed Without Meta-material and with Meta-material
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature and Proposed Work
3 Design of Antenna
4 Conventional DMTL Phase Shifter Is Designed Without Meta-material and with Meta-material
5 Result
6 Conclusion
References
4 A Modified L-Slot Microstrip Antenna with Chamfered Patch Edges for UWB Applications
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Antenna Design and Simulation
2.1 Design Equations
2.2 Chamfering and Optimization of Parameters
3 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
5 Performance Analysis of CSRZ-DQPSK Modulator for RoF-PON-Based Wireless Access
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Model
3 Results and Discussions
4 Conclusion
References
6 Effects of Cross-phase Modulation and Four-Wave Mixing in DWDM Optical Systems Using RZ and NRZ Si
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Four-Wave Mixing
3 Cross-phase Modulation
4 Transmitter Section
4.1 NRZ Optical Transmitter
4.2 RZ Optical Transmitter
5 Simulation Setup
6 Results and Discussions
6.1 Effects Due to Cross-phase Modulation
6.2 Effects of Four-Wave Mixing
7 Conclusion
References
7 Implantable Antenna for Blood Glucose Monitoring
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Antenna Design
3 Results
4 Conclusion
References
8 Reliability Analysis of Data Center Network
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Reliability Block Diagram (RBD) Analytical Method
2.1 Series RBD
2.2 Parallel RBD
2.3 Series–Parallel RBD
3 Network Reliability Analysis
3.1 Network Reliability Analysis for Benes Network
3.2 Network Reliability Analysis for Torus Network
4 Comparison of Network Reliability Analysis
5 Conclusion
References
9 Study of Microstrip Antenna Array with EBG Structure
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Antenna Array Design Without EBG
3 Antenna Array Design with EBG Slots
4 Photographs of Fabricated Antennas
5 Measured Results
6 Summary of Measured Results
7 Conclusion
References
10 Gain Enhancement of Compact Multiband Antenna with Metamaterial Superstrate
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Antenna Design
3 Result and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
11 Cooperative Communication for Resource Sharing in Cognitive Radio Networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Survey
3 System Model
4 Results
References
12 Interdomain Traffic Engineering with BGP and MPLS VPN
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)
2.1 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
3 Traffic Engineering
4 MPLS VPN
5 Topology for Analysis
6 Result
7 Conclusion
References
13 Analysis and Critical Parameter Extraction of an LED for Brain Implants
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 LED for Direct Brian Implant
2.1 Selection of an LED
2.2 Thermal Effects of an LED System
2.3 Heat Generated by Light
2.4 Heat Generated by Device
3 Design Parameter Analysis
Acknowledgements
References
14 Review of Thermal Management of an LED for Brain Implants
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Heat Generated by an LED
2.1 Thermal Properties of an LED
2.2 Junction Temperature Measurement
2.3 Thermal Analysis
3 Bioheat Transfer
4 Summary
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
15 Band Gap Analysis in Defectless Photonic Crystals
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Formulation for Band Gap
3 Photonic Crystal Design
4 Results
4.1 Influence of Refractive Index
4.2 Influence of Ratio of Radius to Lattice Constant
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
16 Multiband High-Gain Antenna with CPW Feed for Wi-Fi, WI-MAX and X Band Application
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Antenna Design and Simulation
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
17 Design and Parameter Extraction of Split Ring Resonator for Surface Crack Detection in Different
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Analysis
3 Unit Cell Design
4 Conclusion
References
18 Optical Channel Analysis of Turbo Coded MIMO-OFDM System for Visible Light Communication
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Model for Optical Wireless Communication
2.1 Modulation Techniques for VLC
2.1.1 Differential Pulse Interval Modulation (DPIM)
2.1.2 Double Header Pulse Interval Modulation (DH-PIM)
2.2 Advantages of Differential Modulation Techniques
2.2.1 Power Efficiency
2.2.2 Bandwidth Efficiency
2.2.3 Transmission Reliability
3 Proposed System Model
3.1 Turbo Coded OFDM Systems
3.1.1 Turbo Encoder
3.1.2 Turbo Decoder
3.2 Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm (SOVA)
3.3 Rayleigh Fading Channel
4 Performance Results
5 Conclusions
References
19 Frequency Tuning Method for Small Profile Metamaterial Based on Tri-Ring Resonator
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Design and Simulation
2.1 Single Ring Resonator
2.2 Tri-Ring Resonator
2.3 Metamaterial Properties of Tri-Ring Resonator
3 Frequency Tuning Methods
3.1 By Varying Ring Diameter
3.2 By Rotating the Inner Ring
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
20 Redesigning Mach-Zehnder Modulator with Ring Resonators
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Ring Resonators in MZM
3 Results
4 Conclusion
References
21 Study on Gain Enhancement of the Antenna Using Planar Small Metasurface Lens
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Work
3 Design of the Unit Cell
4 Analysis of the Unit Cell
5 Result
6 Conclusion and Future Work
References
22 Design of an Internal Multi-resonant PIFA Antenna for Mobile Telecommunication Networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Configuration of Proposed Antenna
3 Validation of Simulated Results
3.1 Return Loss
3.2 Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
3.3 Radiation Pattern
Acknowledgements
References
23 Design of Substrate Integrated Waveguide Back to Back π-Shaped Slot Antenna for 60 GHz Applicat
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Microstrip Design
2.1 Microstrip
2.2 Microstrip Tapering to Rectangular Waveguide
3 Substrate Integrated Waveguide
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
24 Performance Improvement of Gain in Distributed Raman Amplifier Using Forward and Backward Pumps
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Raman Fiber Amplifier
3 Forward and Backward Pumping for Flat Gain and Better Noise
4 Results
5 Conclusion
References
25 A Comparative Study on Asymmetric, Triangular, and Rectangular Core Large-Mode-Area PCF Designs
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Structural Parameter, Simulation Method, Results, and Discussion
2.1 Structural Parameter
2.2 Simulation Method
2.3 Result and Discussion
3 Conclusion
References
26 Miniaturized High-Gain UWB Monopole Antenna with Dual Band Rejection Using CSRR
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Antenna Structure Without Dual Band-Notches
2.1 Simple Rectangular Patch Antenna
2.2 Antenna with Step-Shaped Patch
2.3 Antenna with Tree-Shaped Patch
2.3.1 Comparison of Simulated and Measured (S11) Characteristics of UWB Antenna
2.3.2 Analysis Between Simulated and Measured VSWR of UWB Antenna
3 Antenna Structures with Band Notches
3.1 Antenna with Dual Band-Notches
4 Results
5 Conclusion
References
27 SOA Parameters Optimization for High Data Rate Operation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theory of SOA
3 Gain Saturation
4 Optimization of Parameters
5 Conclusion
References
28 All-Optical 3R Regenerator of Design and Simulation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Link Establishment
3 1R Regenerator
3.1 Line Losses
4 2R Regenerator
4.1 Dispersion
4.2 Dispersion Compensation
4.3 Clock Recovery
5 Results and Inferences
6 Conclusion
References
29 Analysis of Dispersion Compensation Methods in WDM Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Simulation Setup
3 Result Analysis
4 Conclusion
References
30 Wideband Antenna for Medical Application
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Methodologies
3 Design Methodology
3.1 Meander Slot Antenna
3.2 Spiral-Slot Antenna
3.3 Shorting Pin
4 Proposed Antenna Design
4.1 Use of High Dielectric Substrate and Superstrate
4.2 Change of Feeding Point
4.3 Use of Shorting Pin
4.4 Separated Spiral with Change of Feed Point
4.5 Feed Location
5 Conclusion
References
31 Mitigation of Cross-Phase Modulation in Multiband Radio Over Fiber Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Cross-Phase Modulation
3 Methodology
4 Performance Evaluation
4.1 NRZ Pulse Train
4.2 PSK Pulse Train
4.3 OQPSK Pulse Train
5 Predistortion
6 Results and Analysis
6.1 NRZ Pulse Train
6.2 PSK Pulse Train
6.3 OQPSK Pulse Train
7 Conclusion
References
32 The Design of High Gain Substrate Integrated Waveguide Antennas with FR4 and RT Duroid
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 SIW Antenna Design
3 Design of Microstrip Transition
4 Design of SIW Slot Antenna for Circular Polarization
5 Conclusion

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