Advances in Power Systems and Energy Management ETAEERE 2016 1st Edition by Amik Garg, Akash Kumar Bhoi, Padmanaban Sanjeevikumar, Kamani 9811043949 9789811043949

Advances in Power Systems and Energy Management ETAEERE 2016 1st Edition by Amik Garg, Akash Kumar Bhoi, Padmanaban Sanjeevikumar, K. K. Kamani – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN:  9811043949, 9789811043949  

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ISBN-10 :  9811043949 

ISBN-13 : 9789811043949

Author: Amik Garg, Akash Kumar Bhoi, Padmanaban Sanjeevikumar, K. K. Kamani 

This book is a collection of research articles and critical review articles, describing the overall approach to energy management. The book emphasizes the technical issues that drive energy efficiency in context of power systems. This book contains case studies with and without solutions on modelling, simulation and optimization techniques. It covers some innovative topics such as medium voltage (MV) back-to-back (BTB) system, cost optimization of a ring frame unit in textile industry, rectenna for radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting, ecology and energy dimension in infrastructural designs, 2.4 kW three-phase inverter for aircraft application, study of automatic generation control (AGC) in a two area hydrothermal power system, energy-efficient and reliable depth-based routing protocol for underwater wireless sensor network, and power line communication using LabVIEW. This book is primarily targeted at researchers and senior graduate students, but is also highly useful for the industry professional and scientists.

Advances in Power Systems and Energy Management ETAEERE 2016 1st Table of contents:

1 Non-isolated Sextuple Output Hybrid Triad Converter Configurations for High Step-Up Renewable Ener
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Sextuple Output Hybrid Triad Converter Configurations
2.1 SI-SISE-SICU-BO Converter (Switched Inductor SISE-SICU-BO Converter)
2.2 Simulation Results of SI-SISE-SICU-BO Converter
3 Conclusions
References
2 Dual-Band Wearable Rectenna for Low-Power RF Energy Harvesting
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Antenna Configuration
3 Rectenna Design
4 Results and Discussions
5 Summary
References
3 Reduction of THD in Nine-Phase Induction Motor Drive with CLC Filter
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Nine-Phase Induction Motor Drive
3 Nine-Phase Inverters
3.1 Nine-Phase Inverters with Passive Filter
4 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
References
4 Comparative Study of Harmonics and Total Harmonic Distortion of Five-Phase Inverter Drive with Fiv
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Five-Phase Inverters
3 Five-Phase Multilevel Inverters
4 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
References
5 Design and Implementation of Two Level and Multilevel Inverter
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Two-Level Inverter and Multilevel Inverter
3 Sinusoidal Pulse-Width Modulation Technique
4 Simulink Model and Results of a Two-Level Inverter
5 Simulink Model and Results of a Three-Level Inverter
6 Conclusion
6 Raman Characterization of Gallium Nitride Nanowires Deposited by Chemical Vapor Deposition
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Details
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Microstructure Overview
3.2 Raman Spectroscopy
3.3 Transverse Optic Phonon of GaN-NWs
3.4 Longitudinal Optic Phonon of GaN-NWs
3.5 E2 (High) Phonon of GaN-NWs
3.6 FTIR Spectroscopy
3.7 Photoluminescence
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
7 Selection of an Electric Motor for an Equivalent Internal Combustion Engine by TOPSIS Method
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Electrical Vehicles
1.2 Series Wound DC Motor
1.3 Three Phase AC Induction Motor
2 Proposed Methodology
3 Case Study
4 Result
5 Discussion and Conclusion
Appendix
Images of the Selected Four Motors
Suitable Batteries
Gearbox Designing
References
8 Analysis of Medium Voltage BTB System by Using Half Bridge Modular Multilevel Converter Topology
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Back to Back HVDC Systems in India and Configuration of BTB System
2 Control Circuit of HBC–BTB System
2.1 Real Power and Reactive Power Control
2.2 DC Link Voltage Balancing Control
2.3 Arm Current Regulating
2.4 Control Circuit for Eliminating Zero Sequence (z0) Current
2.5 Sub-Module Capacitor Voltage Control
2.6 Capacitor Voltage Balancing Circuit
3 Parameter Selection of MMC for BTB Interties Application
3.1 Arm Inductance Selection of MMC
4 Phase-Shifted Modulation for HBC–MMC-Based BTB System
5 Simulation Model of BTB System
6 Conclusions
9 The Need for Uncertainty-Based Analysis in Power System Networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Wind and Solar Generation
3 Test Cases
4 Conclusion
References
10 Impact of DC Bias on the Magnetic Loading of Three Phase Three Limb Transformer Based on Finite E
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Three Limb Transformer Construction and Superimposition of DC Flux
3 Modelling Mechanism
4 Working Point Calculation of Transformer Considering Non-linear Material Properties
5 Simulation Results for Scaled Transformer Model
6 Results Interpretation of DC Impact on Magnetizing Currents and Harmonics
7 Visualizing Flux and Magnetic Vector Potential
8 Conclusion
References
11 Cost Optimization of a Ring Frame Unit
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Energy Consumption Details of the Spinning Mill
3 Per Day Mathematical Analysis
3.1 Per Day Energy and Production Analysis
3.2 Total Energy Consumed and Total Production at Various Speeds of Spindle
3.3 Units Consumed per kg (UKG) Analysis
3.4 Per Day Cost Analysis
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
Appendix 1
References
12 Analysis of Power System Harmonics Using PSNR Metric
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 OFDM and Its Application to Power System Harmonics Measurement
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Performance Analysis
6 Conclusion
References
13 Low Power Circularly Polarized Wearable Rectenna for RF Energy Harvesting
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Antenna Configuration
3 Rectenna Design
4 Results Analysis
5 Summary
References
14 Performance Analysis of Series-Passive Filter in 5-Phase PWM Inverter Drive and Harmonic Study Us
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Series-Passive Filter Design
3 5-Phase Inverter Drive
4 5-Phase Inverter with Series-Passive Filter
5 Simulation Results
5.1 Simulation Results for 50 Hz Frequency
5.2 For a Input Frequency fin = 5 Hz
6 Conclusion
References
15 Finding the Initial Variables for Affine Arithmetic-Based Power Flow Analysis
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Affine Arithmetic
3 Initial Affine Forms
3.1 Polar Form
3.2 Rectangular Form
4 Test Case Study
5 Conclusion
References
16 Ecology and Energy Dimension in Infrastructural Designs
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Infrastructural Systems
3 Energy Dimension
4 Case Studies
4.1 Building Systems
4.2 Transportation Systems
5 Conclusions
References
17 Energy-Aware Data Aggregation Techniques in Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Energy-Aware Data Aggregation Techniques
2.1 Cluster-Based Data Aggregation
2.2 Tree-Based Data Aggregation Technique
2.3 In-Network Data Aggregation Technique
2.4 Centralized Data Aggregation
3 Findings and Discussion
4 Conclusion and Future Recommendation
References
18 Design and Performance Analysis of Noise Equivalent Model for Optical Fiber Link
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
2.1 Noise in Laser Source
2.2 Noise of Optical Fiber, Splices, and Connectors
2.3 Noise of PIN Avalanche Photodetector
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
19 Improvement of Efficiency of a Three-Phase Induction Motor Using Robust Control
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Losses of Induction Motor
3 Proposed Control Strategy
4 Result and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
20 Improvement of Electrical Power Quality with Distributed Power Flow Controller with Fuzzy PWM Tec
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Modelling of Proposed DPFC with Fuzzy PWM
3 Complete Simulation Model
4 Results
5 Conclusion
References
21 New Sliding Mode Control of a Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive in Wide Speed R
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Model of a Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM)
3 Sliding Mode Control
4 Current Controller
5 Numerical Simulation Test Results and Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
22 Novel Sensorless Sliding Mode Observer of a Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive i
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Model of a Five-Phase PMSM
3 Design of SMO
4 Stability Analysis
5 Numerical Simulation Results and Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
23 Thermal Analysis of Inverter-Fed Induction Motor
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Thermal Model
2.1 Simple Thermal Model
3 Temperature Determination
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
24 Contingency Analysis Reliability Evaluation of Small-Signal Stability Analysis
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Modelling of SMIB and Multi-machine System
2.1 System Description and Modelling
3 Multi-machine System
3.1 Synchronous Machine Model
3.2 Transmission Line Model (Short Line)
3.3 Load Model
3.4 Introduction to Two-Area System
3.5 Performed Processes
4 Small-Signal Stability
4.1 State Equation
4.2 Assumptions
4.3 Preparation
5 Multi-machine Small-Signal Stability Algorithm
6 Eigen Analysis
6.1 Eigenvalues and Stability
7 Participation Matrix
7.1 Eigenvalue Sensitivity to Load Changes
8 Contingency Analysis
9 Simulation Results
10 Conclusion
References
25 Finite Element Method Based Determination of Magnetic Loading of Three-Phase Five-Limb Transforme
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Five-Limb Transformer Construction and Half-Cycle Saturation
3 Transformer Scaled Model
3.1 Working Point Calculation of Transformer
4 Simulation Result for Scaled Transformer Model
5 Results Interpretation of DC Impact on Magnetizing Currents and Harmonics
6 Visualizing Flux and Magnetic Vector Potential
7 Conclusion
References
26 Sensorless Back Stepping Control for a Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Based
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Model of a Five-Phase PMSM
3 Speed Backstepping Controller
3.1 Calculation of Current References
3.2 Calculation of Currents References
4 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
References
27 A Compact Dual-Band N-Way Wilkinson Power Divider for GSM
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Dual-Band Quarter Wavelength Transmission Line Transformer
2.1 Even-Mode Analysis
2.2 Odd-Mode Analysis
2.3 Dual-Band Operation
3 Proposed Dual-Band Equal Split N-Way Wilkinson Power Divider
3.1 Single-Band Equal Split N-Way Wilkinson Power Divider
3.2 Dual-Band Equal Split Two-Way Wilkinson Power Divider
3.3 Dual-Band Equal Split Five-Way Wilkinson Power Divider
4 Simulation Results
4.1 Results of the Presented Two-Way Wilkinson Power Divider
4.2 Results of the Presented Five-Way Wilkinson Power Divider
5 Conclusion
References
28 Comparative Analysis of DC/DC Converters with MPPT Techniques Based PV System
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 PV Panel Modelling
1.2 MPPT Modelling
1.2.1 Perturb and Observe Method
1.2.2 ANFIS-Based MPPT Method
1.3 Modelling of DC/DC Converter
1.3.1 Modified SEPIC Converter
1.4 Implementation and Results
2 Conclusions
References
29 Single Phase Asymmetric Switched-Inductor Quasi-Z-Source CHB Multilevel Inverter
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Asymmetric SL-qZ-Source CHB-MLI
3 Simple Boost Control of the Proposed A-SL-qZS-CHB-MLI
4 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
References
30 Buck–Boost LED Driver with Dimming Characteristics
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 DPWM Buck–Boost Converter
3 Results and Discussions
4 Conclusion
References
31 S-Parameter Based Evaluation of Cable Losses for Precise Low Frequency Voltage and Current Calibr
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 LF Voltage and Current Calibration at NPLI
3 Experimental Setup
4 Measurement Results
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
32 Buck–Boost Current Converter Using Duality Concept and Its DC Transformer Modelling
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed DC–DC Buck–Boost Current Converter with Duality Concept
3 Proposed Buck–Boost Converter DC Transformer Modelling
4 Simulation Result of Proposed Buck–Boost Converter
5 Conclusions
References
33 2.4 kW Three-Phase Inverter for Aircraft Application-Hardware Implementation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Three-Phase Proposed Inverter
2.1 Inverter Card and PWM Generation
2.2 Base Drive Circuit
3 Numerical Simulation and Experimental Results
4 Conclusion
References
34 Control Algorithm Concept for AC Voltage Stabilizer Based on Hybrid Transformer with a Matrix Con
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Hybrid Transformer Configurations
3 AC Voltage Stabilizer Based on Hybrid Transformer with Matrix Converter and Proposed Control Algor
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
35 Design and Analysis of Ultra-Low Power QCA Parity Generator Circuit
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 QCA Preliminaries
2.1 QCA Logic
2.1.1 QCA Clocking
3 Proposed Structures
3.1 Proposed XOR Circuit
3.2 Power Dissipation Analysis
4 Results and Discussions
5 Summary/Conclusion
References
36 Modeling of the State Space Vector PWM (SVPWM) Based STATCOM for Voltage Improvement in the Trans
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Modeling
3 STATCOM Controller Design
4 State Space Vector PWM
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
37 Common-Mode Voltage Regulation of Three-Phase SVPWM-Based three-Level NPC Inverter
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Description of Inverter
3 Modulation Strategy and Loss Calculations
3.1 Loss Calculation
3.2 Implementation of Modulation Strategy
4 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
References
38 Survey of Power Quality Discrete Disturbances in an Educational Institution
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Details of VIT Power System and the Survey
3 Objective
4 Observations
5 Details About PQ Events
6 Conclusion
References
39 Study of AGC in Two-Area Hydro-thermal Power System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Automatic Generation Control
3 AGC in Two-Area Hydro-thermal Power System
4 Simulation Results
4.1 Extension to HVDC Link
5 Conclusion
References
40 Wavelet Technique-Based Fault Classification in Transmission Lines
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)
3 Fault Classification Using DWT
4 Numerical Simulation Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
41 Comparative Analysis of Feed-Forward and Synchronous Reference Frame Control-Based Dynamic Voltag
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 DVR Operation and Control
2.1 Feed-Forward Control
2.2 Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) Control Technique
3 Simulation Results
4 Comparison and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
42 Performance Comparison of Two Real-Time Power System Frequency Estimation Methods
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Brief Overview of Frequency Estimation Methods
2.1 Least Error Square Algorithm
2.2 Least Squares New Approach Algorithm
3 Laboratory Setup
4 Experimental Results
4.1 Least Error Square Method
4.2 Least Squares New Approach Method
5 Conclusion
References
43 Brushless DC Electric Motor Speed Control and Power Factor Correction Using Single-Ended Primary
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed BLDC Motor Drive Control Using SEPIC
3 Simulation Results
4 Conclusions
References
44 Naturally Clamped, Isolated, High-Gain DC–DC Converter with Voltage Doubler for Battery Chargin
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Steady-State Analysis and Design of the Converter
3 Design of the Converter
4 Simulation Results
5 Hardware Implementation
6 Conclusion
References
45 An Energy-Efficient and Reliable Depth-Based Routing Protocol for Underwater Wireless Sensor Netw
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Network Architecture
3.1 Link Quality Metrics
3.2 Neighbour Knowledge Collection Phase
3.3 Data Forwarding Phase
4 Performance Evaluation
4.1 Simulation Scenarios
4.2 Results and Study
4.2.1 Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR)
4.2.2 End-to-End Delay
4.2.3 Energy Consumption
4.2.4 Network Lifetime
5 Conclusion
References
46 Adaptive PI Control of STATCOM for Stability Improvement of Power System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Designing of the Test System
3 STATCOM Controller Design
4 Adaptive PI Control for STATCOM
4.1 Concept Behind the Adaptive PI Control for STATCOM
4.2 Designing of the Adaptive PI Controller for STATCOM
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
47 Defect Detection in Power Electronic Circuits by Artificial Neural Network Using Discrete Wavelet
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Feature Extraction Using Discrete Wavelet Transform
3 Fault Classification Techniques
3.1 Multilayer Perception (MLP)
3.2 Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN)
4 Results and Analysis
5 Conclusion
References
48 Stability of Two-Dimensional Systems Using Single Square Matrix
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Survey
3 Existing Method
4 Proposed Method
5 Illustrations
6 Conclusion
References
49 Multidimensional Linear Discrete System Stability Analysis Using Single Square Matrix
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Survey
3 Existing Method
4 Proposed Method
5 Illustrations
6 Conclusion
References
50 Detection of Static Air-Gap Eccentricity in Three-Phase Squirrel Cage Induction Motor Through Sta
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Diagnosis of Air-Gap Eccentricity
3 Static Eccentricity Modelling
4 Simulation Results and Analyses
5 Motor Current Signature Analysis: Results and Discussion
6 Vibration Analysis: Results and Discussion
7 Conclusion
References
51 Analysis of Three Phase Inverter Using Different PWM Techniques
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Method with Working
3 Modulation Techniques
3.1 In Phase Disposition Level-Shift PWM Technique
3.2 Phase Opposition Level-Shift PWM Technique
3.3 Carrier Overlap PWM Technique
3.4 Variable Frequency PWM Technique
4 Results Obtained After Simulation
4.1 Output Voltage Waveforms for 13 Level Inverter Using IPD–PWM Technique
4.2 Output Voltage Waveforms for 13 Level Inverter with PO–PWM Method
4.3 Output Voltage Waveforms for 13 Level Inverter Using CO–PWM Technique
4.4 Output Voltage Waveforms for 13 Level Inverter for VF–PWM Method
4.5 Output Voltage Waveforms for 13 Level Inverter Using Frequency Varying Technique Using Filter
5 Conclusion
References
52 A State-of-the-Art Review on Synchrophasor Applications to Power Network Protection
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Wide-Area Phasor Measurement Technology
3 Review on Synchrophasor Application for Improved Protection of Power Networks
3.1 Protection of Series-Compensated Transmission Lines Using Synchrophasors
3.2 Protection of Multi-terminal Transmission Lines Using Synchrophasors
3.3 Synchrophasors Assisted Wide-Area Backup Protection
4 Conclusion
References
53 Performance Analysis of Current-Mode Interconnect System in Presence of Process, Voltage, and Tem
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Current-Mode Interconnect System
3 Variability Analysis in Current-Mode Interconnect System
3.1 Impact of Temperature and Technology Scaling
3.2 Process Corner Analysis
3.3 Parametric Sensitivity Analysis
4 Conclusion
References
54 LMP Difference Approach for Management of Transmission Congestion
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Formulation
2.1 Optimal Power Flow Formulation
3 LMP Difference Method
3.1 Locational Marginal Price
3.2 LMP Difference
4 Simulation and Results
5 Conclusion
References
55 Optimal Allocation of DG in the Radial Distribution Network Using Bat Optimization Algorithm
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Power Flow Analysis
2.1 Objective of the Problem
3 Bat Algorithm
4 Results and Discussion for IEEE 33-Bus
4.1 IEEE 33-Bus System
5 Conclusion
References
56 Smart Controlling of Appliances in Power-Line Communication Using LabVIEW
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Power-Line Communication (PLC)
3 Hardware and Software Tools
3.1 NI LabView
3.2 NI Multisim
4 System Architecture, Results and Discussion
4.1 Encoding System
4.2 Decoding System
5 Conclusion
References

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