Global Journalism in Comparative Perspective 1st Edition by Dhiman Chattopadhyay – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN: 1003848073, 9781003848073
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ISBN-10 : 1003848073
ISBN-13 : 9781003848073
Author: Dhiman Chattopadhyay
This book explores how journalism is practiced around the world and how there are multiple factors at the structural and contextual level shaping journalism practice. Drawing on case studies of how conflicts, pandemics, political developments, or human rights violations are covered in an online-first era, the volume analyzes how journalism is conducted as a process in different parts of the world and how such knowledge can benefit today’s globally connected journalist. A global team of scholars and practicing journalists combine theoretical knowledge and empirically rich scholarship with real-life experiences and case studies to offer a storehouse of knowledge on key aspects of international journalism. Divided into four sections – journalistic autonomy, safety, and freedom; mis(information), crises, and trust; technology, news flow, and audiences; and diversity, marginalization, and journalism education – the volume examines both trends and patterns, as well as cultural and geographical uniqueness that distinguish journalism in different parts of the world. This volume will be of interest to students and scholars of journalism, media studies, and mass communication, as well as practicing journalists who want to report globally and anyone interested in gaining a foundational understanding of or researching journalism practices around the world.
Global Journalism in Comparative Perspective 1st Table of contents:
1 Introduction
Overview
Global journalism from a de-Westernized perspective
Organization of the book
Journalistic autonomy, safety, and freedom
Misinformation, crises, and trust
Technology, news flow, and audiences
Diversity, marginalization, and journalism education
The who and the why
References
Part I Journalistic autonomy, safety, and freedom
2 The causes and consequences of media freedom
Overview
Free press
From “press freedom” to “media freedom”
A definition
How does a free press emerge?
What are its consequences?
A theoretical framework
Conclusion
References
3 The political economy of television news in Pakistan
Overview
Theoretical background
Challenges for news television in Pakistan
Social media’s influence on news television
What the future holds for Pakistan’s news television?
Discussion
References
4 Safety, reactions, and organizational support: Estonian journalists’ experiences with hostility
Estonian context
Hostility, stress, and journalism
Reactions to hostility
Method and sample
Findings and discussion
Hostility from outside of the newsroom
Hostility from inside the newsroom
Reactions to the hostility and expectations of the organization
References
Part II Mis(information), crises, and trust
5 Protracted transition: Lingering effects of communism as an inhibiting factor for journalists in Bulgaria and Romania
Findings
Bulgaria
Romania
Discussion
Notes
References
6 Freedom of the press and national interests: Russian information aggression in Ukrainian information space
Free press and democracy
National interest in democratic countries
Post-Soviet liberalization in Ukraine
Oligarchy as the enemy of media freedom
Media ownership in Ukraine and oligarchy in Ukraine with Russian ties
Russian money for “soft powering” of information and media
The war and the monopolization of information in Ukraine
Blocking of the enemy’s resources
International media and implications of the war coverage
Conclusions
References
7 Misinformation, the pandemic, and mass media: The India story
Misinformation and technology
Cause
Spread
Detection
Prevention
This isn’t medicine—IMA
What makes misinformation tick?
References
8 When politics and the pandemic went up the hill, and the Malaysian media came tumbling down
Introduction
Relationship between media and politics
The muzzled media
The Malaysian media through the eyes of the academia
Malaysian media and technology
Conclusion
Note
References
Part III Technology, news flow, and audiences
9 Artificial intelligence skepticism in news production: The case of South Africa’s mainstream news organizations
Introduction
Understanding AI skepticism
A note on methodology
Conceptualizing technology and society
Findings
AI and the agency of journalists as agenda setters
AI and skepticism about the future of journalistic labor
AI and newsmaking processes in an emerging democracy
Discussion and conclusion
Note
References
10 Election interference strategies among foreign news outlets and audience engagement on social media during the US 2020 election
Introduction
International state-controlled news media in the United States
Foreign interference on social media platforms
Research method
Sampling
Measurement
Results
Discussion and conclusion
References
11 Understanding continuity and mapping digitalization in the 21st century: An empirical analysis of Indian print media
Introduction
Brief history of print media
Metamorphosis of print media
Print media and COVID-19
Pandemic and the growth of digital news in India, together with evolving revenue models
Research methodology
Webinar 1—Foundations of reader revenue—June 23, 2022
Webinar 2—Optimizing for reader revenue—June 30, 2022
Webinar 3—Best practices for subscriptions in India—July 5, 2022
Findings and results
Demographic profile of the respondents
News consumption patterns of Gen Z in India
COVID-19 and print media
Digital news in a post-pandemic world
Qualitative analysis
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
12 From authoritarianism to privatization and social media: The evolution of Colombian TV
Overview
Historical features of Colombia journalism
Historical context and characteristics of Colombian TV
TV and the dictatorship
The National Front: Bipartisan TV news
Subtle controls over the press after the National Front
Liberal privatization of the 1990s
Social media and TV journalism
Effects of this TV evolution on journalistic practices
References
Part IV Diversity, marginalization, and journalism education
13 Global connectivity: Paradigms of China’s international journalism since 1949
Overview
International journalism and shifting paradigms in China
Revolution paradigm (1949–1976): translating the world to China
Development paradigm (1977–2013): diversified international journalism
International reports with diversified perspectives and channels
Rising international correspondents and journalism education
Influence of western-style “game rules” and international news analysis
Civilization paradigm (2014–2021): China stories in multimedia
International news coverage focusing on telling Chinese stories
Stress on international editorials
International correspondents go mobile with multimedia
Concluding remarks
References
14 Anatomy of the rapid growth of online newspapers and its impact on online journalism in Bangladesh
Introduction
Socioeconomic, ICTs, and media status of Bangladesh
Online newspapers, journalism, and media ownership
Theoretical framework
Methodology
Findings
Owners of online newspapers and their reasons for investment
Factors behind the online newspaper boom
Professionalism and freedom in online journalism
Discussion
Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
15 College students’ perceptions about news and how journalism can regain their trust
Introduction
Trust in news media
Trust in journalism among minority groups
Cultural mistrust
Methodology
Findings
College students’ preferred platforms and news outlets
Community news: key challenges
Local news: key challenges
Community news: what students want
Local news: what students want
The wish list
Discussion
References
16 Concluding thoughts
Overview
Common themes, unique paths
Other key findings
Limitations
How to use this book
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