Handbook of X-ray Imaging: Physics and Technology 1st Edition Paolo 149874155X 9781498741552

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Product details:

• ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 149874155X 
• ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 9781498741552
• Author: Paolo Russo 

Containing chapter contributions from over 130 experts, this unique publication is the first handbook dedicated to the physics and technology of X-ray imaging, offering extensive coverage of the field. This highly comprehensive work is edited by one of the world’s leading experts in X-ray imaging physics and technology and has been created with guidance from a Scientific Board containing respected and renowned scientists from around the world. The book’s scope includes 2D and 3D X-ray imaging techniques from soft-X-ray to megavoltage energies, including computed tomography, fluoroscopy, dental imaging and small animal imaging, with several chapters dedicated to breast imaging techniques. 2D and 3D industrial imaging is incorporated, including imaging of artworks. Specific attention is dedicated to techniques of phase contrast X-ray imaging. The approach undertaken is one that illustrates the theory as well as the techniques and the devices routinely used in the various fields. Computational aspects are fully covered, including 3D reconstruction algorithms, hard/software phantoms, and computer-aided diagnosis. Theories of image quality are fully illustrated. Historical, radioprotection, radiation dosimetry, quality assurance and educational aspects are also covered.

Table of contents:

Section I: Basic Physical and Technological Aspects

1. Basic Physics of X-ray Interactions in Matter
2. X-ray Tube Physics and Technology
3. X-ray Generators
4. Carbon Nanotube-Based Field Emission X-ray Technology
5. Technology of Miniature X-ray Tubes
6. Technology of Pyroelectric X-ray Tubes
7. History of X-ray Tubes
8. Synchrotron Radiation X-ray Sources for Radiography and Tomography
9. X-ray Shutters
10. Calculation of X-ray Spectra
11. Radiochromic Film Dosimetry for Radiology
12. Computed Radiography
13. Photon-Counting Detectors for X-ray Imaging
14. Image Quality
15. Image Quality in Attenuation-Based and Phase-Contrast-Based X-ray Imaging
16. Inverse Compton Scattering X-ray Sources

Section II: X-ray Radiography and Fluoroscopy

17. Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen: The Discovery of X-rays and the Creation of a New Medical Profession
18. History of Radiology
19. Digital Mammography
20. Digital Breast Tomosynthesis
21. Fluoroscopy: Physics and Technology
22. Dental Radiography
23. Clinical Mammographic and Tomosynthesis Units
24. Physical Image Quality Evaluation of X-ray Detectors for Digital Radiography and Mammography
25. Mammography, Breast Tomosynthesis, and Risk of Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer
26. Clinical Radiographic Units
27. Clinical Fluoroscopy Units
28. Physical Basis of X-ray Breast Imaging
29. Radiation Dose in X-ray Mammography and Digital Breast Tomosynthesis
30. Industrial Radiography
31. Forensic Radiology
Section III: X-ray Computed Tomography
32. X-ray Computed Tomography for Diagnostic Imaging—From Single-Slice to Multi-Slice
33. Analytical Reconstruction Methods in X-ray Computed Tomography
34. Iterative Reconstruction Methods in X-ray CT
35. X-ray Cone Beam Computed Tomography
36. Small Animal X-ray Computed Tomography
37. Quality Assurance of X-ray Computer Tomography
38. Radiation Dose in X-ray Computed Tomography
39. Dual-Energy X-ray Computed Tomography
40. Soft X-ray Tomography: Techniques and Applications
41. 4D X-ray Computed Tomography
42. Dental and Maxillofacial Cone Beam Computed Tomography
43. High-Speed X-ray Computed Tomography
44. Kilovoltage and Megavoltage Imaging in Radiotherapy
45. Industrial X-ray Computed Tomography
46. Industrial X-ray Computed Tomography Scanners
47. Dimensional Metrology for Industrial Computed Tomography
48. Influence of Scatter in X-ray Imaging and Scatter Correction Methods for Industrial Applications
Section IV: Phase-Contrast X-ray Imaging and Other Aspects
49. Theory of X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging
50. Non-Interferometric Techniques for X-ray Phase-Contrast Biomedical Imaging
51. X-ray Phase-Contrast Mammography
52. X-ray Phase-Contrast Tomosynthesis Imaging
53. Crystal Analyzer-Based X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging
54. X-ray Scattering: Analytical Applications and Imaging
55. Tissue Substitute Materials for Diagnostic X-ray Imaging
56. Phantoms for Image Quality and Dose Assessment
57. Software Phantoms for X-ray Radiography and Tomography
58. Radiography and Computed Tomography for Works of Art
59. Computer-Aided Diagnosis for X-ray Imaging
60. Computer Analysis of Mammograms
61. Databases for Mammography
62. Computer Analysis of Computer Tomography Images for Lung Nodule Detection
63. Display Optimization and Human Factors
64. Display for Medical Imaging and DICOM Grayscale Standard Display Function Fundamentals
65. Quality Control of Medical Imaging Displays
66. Radiation Protection Issues in X-ray Radiology, Fluoroscopy, and Computed Tomography
67. Educational Aspects in Radiography, Physics, and Technology
68. Tables of X-rays Mass Attenuation Coefficients of K and L—Energy, of K,

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