Economics Ethics and Power From Behavioural Rules to Global Structures 1st Edition by Hasse Ekstedt – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN: 1351984935, 9781351984935
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ISBN-10 : 1351984935
ISBN-13 : 9781351984935
Author: Hasse Ekstedt
Economic theory in its neoclassical form is sometimes regarded as free from values; it is simply the theory of economic exchange. This can only hold true if we accept the idea of “Homo Economicus” and the equilibrium economy. But in the real world, away from neoclassical models, there is no intrinsic stability as such. Instead, stability is created by the surrounding social, cultural and political structures. Clearly, it is imperative that ethics features in the analysis of these economic and socio-political structures. Drawing on Aristotle, Kant, Hume and others, this book conceptualizes the analysis of ethics and economic and social structures. It first considers the key philosophical underpinnings and categories which frame the discussion of ethics in economic theory and then considers individual ethics, social action, financial structures and war. Throughout, ethics are examined in a multicultural context with structural complexities, and the difficulties in finding a coherent set of ethics which provides social cohesion and an open society are considered. A key part of this is the comparison of two ethical principles which can be adopted by societies: ius soli or loyalty to constitution, and ius sanguinis or loyalty to “Blood and Soil”. The latter is argued to lead to problems of Us and the Other. Introducing the possibility of integrating microscopic ethics into socio-political structures and proposing the eventual existence of a global ethics, this volume is a significant contribution to the emerging literature on economics, social structures and ethics. It will be of particular interest to those working in business and public administration and who have an education in socio-economic areas, but it also has a broad appeal to students and academics in the social sciences.
Economics Ethics and Power From Behavioural Rules to Global Structures 1st table of contents:
1 Ethics in philosophy
The myth
Ethics and epistemic cycles
Ethics and its connotations
Humans as moral creatures or calculating beasts
Aristotle
Thomas Hobbes
Reason and passion
Kant
Hume
Moore’s paradox
Kant – Hume – Russell
The art of defining and what we perceive
2 Philosophy and economics of the modern world
The heart of the matter
The direction of time
Space-time
The neoclassical trap: lessons from Arrow’s paradox
Structures and structural compositions
The problem of zero
Negative facts
Conclusion
Appendix on space-time
3 Economics and ethics in economic theory: action and remorse
François Villon: Poésies Diverses
What is ethics? What is rationality?
The heart of the matter
Rationality and causality in space-time
Arrow’s paradox, the market principle and public government
Efficiency, growth and welfare
Production efficiency
Necessity and choice possibility
An economic interpretation
Some comments of ethical character
“In the long run we are all dead”
Stability, creativity and inventions and social goals
4 Faith and axiomatic structures
“Assensus intellectus veritati”
Holism versus atomism
Hume’s and Kant’s conflicting views
“Beantworten der Frage: Was ist Aufklärung?”
“Thou shalt …” versus “Thou shalt not …”
Utopias: dictatorship and/or evolution
Arrow’s paradox once again
5 Collective ethics and forms of government/governance
Retirement of Diocletian at Salona, as told by Edward Gibbon
Collective and private conceptualization and interpretation
Collective decisions – cultural and social homogeneity – knowledge
Forms of government
Alienation – anomie – anonymity
6 Money, financial structures and ethics
“Pecunia non olet”
Neoclassical theory, money and structures
Financial system: necessity, structure and output
Money
The structural changes of the financial market
Securitizing, uncertainty and trust
7 The Other and collective social action
Listen to the truth and grow up
Introduction
Collective ethics, the nation and Fides Punica
Ethnicity: racism and “untermenschen”
Blood and Soil versus social engineering
The dark shadows of the 20th century Swedish debate of racial hygiene
#MeToo
Power, loyalty and responsibility
Ethics, the state and the market
The breakdown of nations?
8 War
Introduction
Breakdown of ethics
The lessons from Clausewitz
Two examples from Sweden
Four generations of war
Is there a fifth generation of warfare?
Conclusions and epilogue
Conclusions
Epilogue
Bibliography
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Tags: Economics Ethics, Power, Behavioural Rules, Global Structures, Hasse Ekstedt