Neuroethics Anticipating the future 1st Edition by Judy Illes 9780191090455 019109045X

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• ISBN 10:019109045X 

• ISBN 13:9780191090455

• Author:Judy Illes 

 Neuroethics
Anticipating the future
Pressing ethical issues are at the foreground of newfound knowledge of how the brain works, how the brain fails, and how information about its functions and failures are addressed, recorded and shared. In Neuroethics: Anticipating the Future, a distinguished group of contributors tackle current critical questions and anticipate the issues on the horizon. What new balances should be struck between diagnosis and prediction, or invasive and non-invasive interventions, given the rapid advances in neuroscience? Are new criteria needed for the clinical definition of death for those eligible for organ donation? What educational, social and medical opportunities will new neuroscience discoveries bring to the children of tomorrow? As data from emerging technologies are made available on public databases, what frameworks will maximize benefits while ensuring privacy of health information? How is the environment shaping humans, and humans shaping the environment? These challenging questions and other future-looking neuroethical concerns are discussed in depth. Written by eminent scholars from diverse disciplines – neurology and neuroscience, ethics, law, public health, and philosophy – this new volume on neuroethics sets out the conditions for active consideration. It is essential reading for the fields of neuroethics, neurosciences and psychology, and an invaluable resource for physicians in neurology and neurosurgery, psychiatry, paediatrics, and rehabilitation medicine, academics in humanities and law, and health policy makers.

Neuroethics Anticipating the future 1st Table of contents:

Part I Neurotechnology: Today and tomorrow
1 When emerging biomedical technologies converge or collide
2 Emerging neuroimaging technologies: Toward future personalized diagnostics, prognosis, targeted intervention, and ethical challenges
3 Incidental findings: Current ethical debates and future challenges in advanced neuroimaging
4 Vulnerability, youth, and homelessness: Ethical considerations on the roles of technology in the lives of adolescents and young adults
5 The neuroethical future of wearable and mobile health technology
6 Technologies of the extended mind: Defining the issues
7 Neuromodulation ethics: Preparing for brain–computer interface medicine
8 Integrating ethics into neurotechnology research and development: The US National Institutes of Health BRAIN Initiative®
Part II Neuroethics at the frontline of healthcare
9 What do new neuroscience discoveries in children mean for their open future?
10 Neuroprognostication after severe brain injury in children: Science fiction or plausible reality?
11 No pain no gain: A neuroethical place for hypnosis in invasive intervention
12 Placebo beyond controls: The neuroscience and ethics of navigating a new understanding of placebo therapy
13 Ethical challenges of modern psychiatric neurosurgery
14 At the crossroads of civic engagement and evidence-based medicine: Lessons learned from the chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency experience
15 Ethical dilemmas in neurodegenerative disease: Respecting patients at the twilight of agency
16 Anticipating a therapeutically elusive neurodegenerative condition: Ethical considerations for the preclinical detection of Alzheimer’s disease
17 When bright lines blur: Deconstructing distinctions between disorders of consciousness
18 Brain death and the definition of death
Part III Social, legal, and regulatory frameworks: Lessons of the past guide policy for the future
19 Minors and incompetent adults: A tale of two populations
20 Behavioral and brain-based research on free moral agency: Threatening or empowering?
21 Cognitive enhancement of today may be the normal of tomorrow
22 Environmental neuroethics: Setting the foundations
23 First Nations and environmental neuroethics: Perspectives on brain health from a world of change
24 The neurobiology of addiction as a window on voluntary control of behavior and moral responsibility
25 Looking to the future: Clinical and policy implications of the brain disease model of addiction
26 Concussion, neuroethics, and sport: Policies of the past do not suffice for the future
27 Security threat versus aggregated truths: Ethical issues in the use of neuroscience and neurotechnology for national security
28 Communicating about the brain in the digital era
29 The impact of neuroscience in the law: How perceptions of control and responsibility affect the definition of disability
30 Neuroethics and global mental health: Establishing a dialogue
Part IV Epilogue
31. Neuroethics and neurotechnology: Instrumentality and human rights
Author Index
Subject Index
 

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