Neuroscience for addiction medicine from prevention to rehabilitation constructs and drugs 1st Edition by Hamed Ekhtiari, Martin Paulus 0444637161 9780444637161

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ISBN-10 :  0444637161 

ISBN-13 :  9780444637161

Author: Hamed Ekhtiari 

Neuroscience for Addiction Medicine: From Prevention to Rehabilitation – Methods and Interventions is the latest volume from Progress in Brain Research focusing on new trends and developments in addiction research. This established international series examines major areas of basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as popular emerging subfields such as addiction. This volume takes an integrated approach to review and summarize some of the most recent progress from the subfield of addiction research, with particular emphasis on potential applications in a clinical setting.

Neuroscience for addiction medicine : from prevention to rehabilitation : constructs and drugs 1st table of contents:

Part I: Neuroscience Methods for Addiction Medicine
Chapter 1: Animal models for addiction medicine: From vulnerable phenotypes to addicted individuals
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Types of Animal Models
3 Conclusions and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 2: Animal models of drug relapse and craving: From drug priming-induced reinstatement to incubation of craving after voluntary abstinence
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Extinction-based Relapse Models
3 Abstinence-Based Relapse Models
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 3: Computational modeling for addiction medicine: From cognitive models to clinical applications
Abstract
1 IGT and SGT decision-making Tasks
2 The EVL and PVL Models
3 Applications of the EVL and PVL Models to Clinical Populations Including Addiction
4 Conclusion and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 4: Electrophysiology for addiction medicine: From methodology to conceptualization of reward deficits
Abstract
1 Gearing Up: Employing Electrophysiology to Study Reward in Addiction
2 What Terrain Have We Covered in the Past Decade?
3 Roadmap for Our Journey
4 Our Tools: Electrophysiological Markers of Reward
5 Comparing and Contrasting Types of Addiction
6 Promising Avenues Ahead
Chapter 5: Neurocognitive rehabilitation for addiction medicine: From neurophysiological markers to cognitive rehabilitation and relapse prevention
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 A Possible Role for ERPs
3 Preliminary Evidence from Alcohol Abuse Studies
4 Converging Evidence from Other Addictive States
5 Conclusion and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 6: Structural imaging for addiction medicine: From neurostructure to neuroplasticity
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Marijuana
3 Adolescence (average Sample Age ≤ 21)
4 Adulthood (average Sample Age ≥ 22, on Average)
5 Stimulants
6 Prenatal Exposure
7 Exposure in Adolescence and Adulthood
8 Opiates
9 Quantitative Morphometry
10 Diffusion Tensor Imaging
11 Treatment Implications
12 Conclusions and Future Directions
Chapter 7: Functional neuroimaging for addiction medicine: From mechanisms to practical considerations
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Main Cognitive Targets in fMRI for Addiction Medicine
3 Resting-State fMRI for Addiction Medicine
4 fMRI Studies in Addiction Populations
5 Possible Applications of fMRI for Addiction Medicine
6 Major Challenges to fMRI for Addiction Medicine
7 Conclusion and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 8: Resting state functional connectivity analysis for addiction medicine: From individual loci to complex networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Conclusions and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 9: PET imaging for addiction medicine: From neural mechanisms to clinical considerations
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 PET Technologies to Study the Neurobiological Mechanisms Underlying Addiction
3 PET Studies on Dopaminergic Neurotransmission in Addiction
4 PET Studies in Addiction Beyond DA
5 Future Directions
6 PET, a Diagnostic Instrument?
7 Conclusion and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 10: Genetic imaging consortium for addiction medicine: From neuroimaging to genes
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Genetic Basis of Addiction
3 Enhancing Neuroimaging Genetics Through Meta-analysis
4 ENIGMA Addiction Working Group
5 Summary and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Part II: Neuroscience for Interventions in Addiction Medicine
Chapter 11: Human pharmacology for addiction medicine: From evidence to clinical recommendations
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Alcohol Use Disorders
3 Nicotine
4 Opioid Use Disorders
5 Cocaine and Amphetamines
6 Cannabis
7 Benzodiazepines
8 Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate
9 Conclusion and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 12: Emerging targets for addiction neuropharmacology: From mechanisms to therapeutics
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Peroxisome Proliferating Activator Receptors
3 cAMP Response Element-binding Protein and the Inhibition of Phosphodiesterase Enzymes
4 Stress-related Neuropeptides
5 Conclusion and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 13: Cognitive interventions for addiction medicine: Understanding the underlying neurobiological mechanisms
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Cognitive Interventions
3 Summary
4 Conclusion and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 14: Adolescent psychotherapy for addiction medicine: From brain development to neurocognitive treatment mechanisms
Abstract
1 Overview
2 Adolescent Brain Development and Addiction
3 Neurocognitive Responses to Intervention
4 Conclusions and Future Directions
Chapter 15: Cognitive neuroscience of cognitive retraining for addiction medicine: From mediating mechanisms to questions of efficacy
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Cognitive Bias Modification
3 Mechanisms of CBM
4 CBM: (When) Does It Work?
5 Developments in dual-process Models
6 Enhancing Efficacy and Efficiency of CBM
7 Conclusion and Future Directions
Chapter 16: Perspectives on neurocognitive rehabilitation as an adjunct treatment for addictive disorders: From cognitive improvement to relapse prevention
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Potential Cognitive Targets for Rehabilitation
3 Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy Methods
4 Efficacy of Neurocognitive Rehabilitation in Addiction Medicine
5 Methods for Presenting the Rationale of CRT to Patients with Addictions
6 Principles of Cognitive Rehabilitation for Drug Addiction
7 Challenges of CRT for Addiction
8 Conclusions and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 17: Noninvasive brain stimulation for addiction medicine: From monitoring to modulation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 NIBS for Neurochemical and Neuroplasticity Assessments
3 Using Repetitive NIBS as a Mechanistic and Therapeutic Tool
4 NIBS and Clinical Practice in Addiction Medicine: Limitations, Open Problems, and Future Directions
Acknowledgments
Chapter 18: What the alcohol doctor ordered from the neuroscientist: Theragnostic biomarkers for personalized treatments
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Individual Treatment Predictive Biomarkers: Theragnostics
3 Alcohol-induced Dopamine Activation as a Theragnostic Biomarker
4 Measures of Glutamate Activity as Theragnostic Biomarkers
5 Conclusions and Future Directions
Chapter 19: What does addiction medicine expect from neuroscience? From genes and neurons to treatment responses
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Part 1: Understanding the NeuroCircuitry of Addiction and Use the Power of Brain Stimulation
3 Part 2: Understanding the Neurochemical Signature of Addiction and Use this to Impact Clinical Care
4 Part 3: Understanding the Role of Genetic Factors and Use this to Impact Clinical Care
5 Conclusion and Future Directions

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