Organic Chemistry 3rd Edition by David Klein ISBN 9781119338352 1119338352

In Organic Chemistry, 3^rd Edition, Dr. David Klein builds on the phenomenal success of the first two editions, which presented his unique skills-based approach to learning organic chemistry. Dr. Klein’s skills-based approach includes all of the concepts typically covered in an organic chemistry textbook, and places special emphasis on skills development to support these concepts. This emphasis on skills development in unique SkillBuilder examples provides extensive opportunities for two-semester Organic Chemistry students to develop proficiency in the key skills necessary to succeed in organic chemistry.

Organic Chemistry 3rd EditionTable of contents:

1 A Review of General Chemistry: Electrons, Bonds, and Molecular Properties

1.1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry

1.2 The Structural Theory of Matter

1.3 Electrons, Bonds, and Lewis Structures

1.4 Identifying Formal Charges

1.5 Induction and Polar Covalent Bonds

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Electrostatic Potential Maps

1.6 Atomic Orbitals

1.7 Valence Bond Theory

1.8 Molecular Orbital Theory

1.9 Hybridized Atomic Orbitals

1.10 Predicting Molecular Geometry: VSEPR Theory

1.11 Dipole Moments and Molecular Polarity

1.12 Intermolecular Forces and Physical Properties

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Biomimicry and Gecko Feet

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Drug-Receptor Interactions

1.13 Solubility

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Propofol: The Importance of Drug Solubility

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

2 Molecular Representations

2.1 Molecular Representations

2.2 Bond-Line Structures

2.3 Identifying Functional Groups

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Marine Natural Products

2.4 Carbon Atoms with Formal Charges

2.5 Identifying Lone Pairs

2.6 Three-Dimensional Bond-Line Structures

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Identifying the Pharmacophore

2.7 Introduction to Resonance

2.8 Curved Arrows

2.9 Formal Charges in Resonance Structures

2.10 Drawing Resonance Structures via Pattern Recognition

2.11 Assessing the Relative Importance of Resonance Structures

2.12 The Resonance Hybrid

2.13 Delocalized and Localized Lone Pairs

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review Properties

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

3 Acids and Bases

3.1 Introduction to Brønsted-Lowry Acids and Bases

3.2 Flow of Electron Density: Curved-Arrow Notation

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Antacids and Heartburn

3.3 Brønsted-Lowry Acidity: A Quantitative Perspective

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Drug Distribution and pK[sub(a)]

3.4 Brønsted-Lowry Acidity: Qualitative Perspective

3.5 Position of Equilibrium and Choice of Reagents

3.6 Leveling Effect

3.7 Solvating Effects

3.8 Counterions

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Baking Soda versus Baking Powder

3.9 Lewis Acids and Bases

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

4.1 Introduction to Alkanes

4.2 Nomenclature of Alkanes

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Pheromones: Chemical Messengers

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Naming Drugs

4.3 Constitutional Isomers of Alkanes

4.4 Relative Stability of Isomeric Alkanes

4.5 Sources and Uses of Alkanes

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: An Introduction to Polymers

4.6 Drawing Newman Projections

4.7 Conformational Analysis of Ethane and Propane

4.8 Conformational Analysis of Butane

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Drugs and Their Conformations

4.9 Cycloalkanes

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Cyclopropane as an Inhalation Anesthetic

4.10 Conformations of Cyclohexane

4.11 Drawing Chair Conformations

4.12 Monosubstituted Cyclohexane

4.13 Disubstituted Cyclohexane

4.14 cis-trans Stereoisomerism

4.15 Polycyclic Systems

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

5 Stereoisomerism

5.1 Overview of Isomerism

5.2 Introduction to Stereoisomerism

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: The Sense of Smell

5.3 Designating Configuration Using the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog System

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Chiral Drugs

5.4 Optical Activity

5.5 Stereoisomeric Relationships: Enantiomers and Diastereomers

5.6 Symmetry and Chirality

5.7 Fischer Projections

5.8 Conformationally Mobile Systems

5.9 Chiral Compounds That Lack a Chiral Center

5.10 Resolution of Enantiomers

5.11 E and Z Designations for Diastereomeric Alkenes

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Phototherapy Treatment for Neonatal Jaundice

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

6 Chemical Reactivity and Mechanisms

6.1 Enthalpy

6.2 Entropy

6.3 Gibbs Free Energy

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Explosives

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Do Living Organisms Violate the Second Law of Thermodynamics?

6.4 Equilibria

6.5 Kinetics

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Nitroglycerin: An Explosive with Medicinal Properties

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Beer Making

6.6 Reading Energy Diagrams

6.7 Nucleophiles and Electrophiles

6.8 Mechanisms and Arrow Pushing

6.9 Combining the Patterns of Arrow Pushing

6.10 Drawing Curved Arrows

6.11 Carbocation Rearrangements

6.12 Reversible and Irreversible Reaction Arrows

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

7 Alkyl Halides: Nucleophilic Substitution and Elimination Reactions

7.1 Introduction to Substitution and Elimination Reactions

7.2 Nomenclature and Uses of Alkyl Halides

7.3 S[sub(N)]2 Reactions

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Pharmacology and Drug Design

7.4 Nucleophilic Strength and Solvent Effects in S[sub(N)]2 Reactions

7.5 S[sub(N)]2 Reactions in Biological Systems—Methylation

7.6 Introduction to E2 Reactions

7.7 Nomenclature and Stability of Alkenes

7.8 Regiochemical and Stereochemical Outcomes for E2 Reactions

7.9 Unimolecular Reactions (S[sub(N)]1 and E1)

7.10 Kinetic Isotope Effects in Elimination Reactions

7.11 Predicting Products: Substitution vs. Elimination

7.12 Substitution and Elimination Reactions with Other Substrates

7.13 Synthesis Strategies

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Radiolabeled Compounds in Diagnostic Medicine

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

8 Addition Reactions of Alkenes

8.1 Introduction to Addition Reactions

8.2 Alkenes in Nature and in Industry

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Pheromones to Control Insect Populations

8.3 Addition vs. Elimination: A Thermodynamic Perspective

8.4 Hydrohalogenation

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Cationic Polymerization and Polystyrene

8.5 Acid-Catalyzed Hydration

8.6 Oxymercuration-Demercuration

8.7 Hydroboration-Oxidation

8.8 Catalytic Hydrogenation

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Partially Hydrogenated Fats and Oils

8.9 Halogenation and Halohydrin Formation

8.10 Anti Dihydroxylation

8.11 Syn Dihydroxylation

8.12 Oxidative Cleavage

8.13 Predicting the Products of an Addition Reaction

8.14 Synthesis Strategies

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

9 Alkynes

9.1 Introduction to Alkynes

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: The Role of Molecular Rigidity

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Conducting Organic Polymers

9.2 Nomenclature of Alkynes

9.3 Acidity of Acetylene and Terminal Alkynes

9.4 Preparation of Alkynes

9.5 Reduction of Alkynes

9.6 Hydrohalogenation of Alkynes

9.7 Hydration of Alkynes

9.8 Halogenation of Alkynes

9.9 Ozonolysis of Alkynes

9.10 Alkylation of Terminal Alkynes

9.11 Synthesis Strategies

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

10 Radical Reactions

10.1 Radicals

10.2 Common Patterns in Radical Mechanisms

10.3 Chlorination of Methane

10.4 Thermodynamic Considerations for Halogenation Reactions

10.5 Selectivity of Halogenation

10.6 Stereochemistry of Halogenation

10.7 Allylic Bromination

10.8 Atmospheric Chemistry and the Ozone Layer

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Fighting Fires with Chemicals

10.9 Autooxidation and Antioxidants

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Why Is an Overdose of Acetaminophen Fatal?

10.10 Radical Addition of HBr: Anti-Markovnikov Addition

10.11 Radical Polymerization

10.12 Radical Processes in the Petrochemical Industry

10.13 Halogenation as a Synthetic Technique

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

11 Synthesis

11.1 One-Step Syntheses

11.2 Functional Group Transformations

11.3 Reactions That Change the Carbon Skeleton

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Vitamins

11.4 How to Approach a Synthesis Problem

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: The Total Synthesis of Vitamin B[sub(12)]

11.5 Retrosynthetic Analysis

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Retrosynthetic Analysis

11.6 Green Chemistry

11.7 Practical Tips for Increasing Proficiency

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Total Synthesis of Taxol

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

12 Alcohols and Phenols

12.1 Structure and Properties of Alcohols

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Chain Length as a Factor in Drug Design

12.2 Acidity of Alcohols and Phenols

12.3 Preparation of Alcohols via Substitution or Addition

12.4 Preparation of Alcohols via Reduction

12.5 Preparation of Diols

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Antifreeze

12.6 Preparation of Alcohols via Grignard Reagents

12.7 Protection of Alcohols

12.8 Preparation of Phenols

12.9 Reactions of Alcohols: Substitution and Elimination

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Drug Metabolism

12.10 Reactions of Alcohols: Oxidation

12.11 Biological Redox Reactions

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Biological Oxidation of Methanol and Ethanol

12.12 Oxidation of Phenol

12.13 Synthesis Strategies

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

13 Ethers and Epoxides; Thiols and Sulfides

13.1 Introduction to Ethers

13.2 Nomenclature of Ethers

13.3 Structure and Properties of Ethers

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Ethers as Inhalation Anesthetics

13.4 Crown Ethers

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Polyether Antibiotics

13.5 Preparation of Ethers

13.6 Reactions of Ethers

13.7 Nomenclature of Epoxides

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Epothilones as Novel Anticancer Agents

13.8 Preparation of Epoxides

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Active Metabolites and Drug Interactions

13.9 Enantioselective Epoxidation

13.10 Ring-Opening Reactions of Epoxides

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Ethylene Oxide as a Sterilizing Agent for Sensitive Medical Equipment

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Cigarette Smoke and Carcinogenic Epoxides

13.11 Thiols and Sulfides

13.12 Synthesis Strategies Involving Epoxides

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

14 Infrared Spectroscopy and Mass Spectrometry

14.1 Introduction to Spectroscopy

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Microwave Ovens

14.2 IR Spectroscopy

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: IR Thermal Imaging for Cancer Detection

14.3 Signal Characteristics: Wavenumber

14.4 Signal Characteristics: Intensity

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: IR Spectroscopy for Testing Blood Alcohol Levels

14.5 Signal Characteristics: Shape

14.6 Analyzing an IR Spectrum

14.7 Using IR Spectroscopy to Distinguish between Two Compounds

14.8 Introduction to Mass Spectrometry

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Mass Spectrometry for Detecting Explosives

14.9 Analyzing the (M)[sup(+• )] Peak

14.10 Analyzing the (M+1)[sup(+• )] Peak

14.11 Analyzing the (M+2)[sup(+• )] Peak

14.12 Analyzing the Fragments

14.13 High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry

14.14 Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry

14.15 Mass Spectrometry of Large Biomolecules

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Medical Applications of Mass Spectrometry

14.16 Hydrogen Deficiency Index: Degrees of Unsaturation

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

15 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

15.1 Introduction to NMR Spectroscopy

15.2 Acquiring a [sup(1)]H NMR Spectrum

15.3 Characteristics of a [sup(1)]H NMR Spectrum

15.4 Number of Signals

15.5 Chemical Shift

15.6 Integration

15.7 Multiplicity

15.8 Drawing the Expected [sup(1)]H NMR Spectrum of a Compound

15.9 Using [sup(1)]H NMR Spectroscopy to Distinguish between Compounds

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Detection of Impurities in Heparin Sodium Using [sup(1)]H NMR Spectroscopy

15.10 Analyzing a [sup(1)]H NMR Spectrum

15.11 Acquiring a [sup(13)]C NMR Spectrum

15.12 Chemical Shifts in [sup(13)]C NMR Spectroscopy

15.13 DEPT [sup(13)]C NMR Spectroscopy

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

16 Conjugated Pi Systems and Pericyclic Reactions

16.1 Classes of Dienes

16.2 Conjugated Dienes

16.3 Molecular Orbital Theory

16.4 Electrophilic Addition

16.5 Thermodynamic Control vs. Kinetic Control

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Natural and Synthetic Rubbers

16.6 An Introduction to Pericyclic Reactions

16.7 Diels–Alder Reactions

16.8 MO Description of Cycloadditions

16.9 Electrocyclic Reactions

16.10 Sigmatropic Rearrangements

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: The Photoinduced Biosynthesis of Vitamin D

16.11 UV-Vis Spectroscopy

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Sunscreens

16.12 Color

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Bleach

16.13 Chemistry of Vision

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

17 Aromatic Compounds

17.1 Introduction to Aromatic Compounds

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: What Is Coal?

17.2 Nomenclature of Benzene Derivatives

17.3 Structure of Benzene

17.4 Stability of Benzene

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Molecular Cages

17.5 Aromatic Compounds Other Than Benzene

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: The Development of Nonsedating Antihistamines

17.6 Reactions at the Benzylic Position

17.7 Reduction of Benzene and Its Derivatives

17.8 Spectroscopy of Aromatic Compounds

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Buckyballs and Nanotubes

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

18 Aromatic Substitution Reactions

18.1 Introduction to Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution

18.2 Halogenation

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Halogenation in Drug Design

18.3 Sulfonation

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: What Are Those Colors in Fruity Pebbles?

18.4 Nitration

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: The Discovery of Prodrugs

18.5 Friedel–Crafts Alkylation

18.6 Friedel–Crafts Acylation

18.7 Activating Groups

18.8 Deactivating Groups

18.9 Halogens: The Exception

18.10 Determining the Directing Effects of a Substituent

18.11 Multiple Substituents

18.12 Synthesis Strategies

18.13 Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution

18.14 Elimination-Addition

18.15 Identifying the Mechanism of an Aromatic Substitution Reaction

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

19 Aldehydes and Ketones

19.1 Introduction to Aldehydes and Ketones

19.2 Nomenclature

19.3 Preparing Aldehydes and Ketones: A Review

19.4 Introduction to Nucleophilic Addition Reactions

19.5 Oxygen Nucleophiles

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Acetals as Prodrugs

19.6 Nitrogen Nucleophiles

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Beta-Carotene and Vision

19.7 Hydrolysis of Acetals, Imines, and Enamines

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Prodrugs

19.8 Sulfur Nucleophiles

19.9 Hydrogen Nucleophiles

19.10 Carbon Nucleophiles

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Organic Cyanide Compounds in Nature

19.11 Baeyer–Villiger Oxidation of Aldehydes and Ketones

19.12 Synthesis Strategies

19.13 Spectroscopic Analysis of Aldehydes and Ketones

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

20 Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

20.1 Introduction to Carboxylic Acids

20.2 Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids

20.3 Structure and Properties of Carboxylic Acids

20.4 Preparation of Carboxylic Acids

20.5 Reactions of Carboxylic Acids

20.6 Introduction to Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Sedatives

20.7 Reactivity of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

20.8 Preparation and Reactions of Acid Chlorides

20.9 Preparation and Reactions of Acid Anhydrides

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: How Does Aspirin Work?

20.10 Preparation of Esters

20.11 Reactions of Esters

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: How Soap Is Made

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Esters as Prodrugs

20.12 Preparation and Reactions of Amides

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Polyamides and Polyesters

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Beta-Lactam Antibiotics

20.13 Preparation and Reactions of Nitriles

20.14 Synthesis Strategies

20.15 Spectroscopy of Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

21 Alpha Carbon Chemistry: Enols and Enolates

21.1 Introduction to Alpha Carbon Chemistry: Enols and Enolates

21.2 Alpha Halogenation of Enols and Enolates

21.3 Aldol Reactions

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Muscle Power

21.4 Claisen Condensations

21.5 Alkylation of the Alpha Position

21.6 Conjugate Addition Reactions

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Glutathione Conjugation and Biological Michael Reactions

21.7 Synthesis Strategies

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

22 Amines

22.1 Introduction to Amines

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Drug Metabolism Studies

22.2 Nomenclature of Amines

22.3 Properties of Amines

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Fortunate Side Effects

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Chemical Warfare Among Ants

22.4 Preparation of Amines: A Review

22.5 Preparation of Amines via Substitution Reactions

22.6 Preparation of Amines via Reductive Amination

22.7 Synthesis Strategies

22.8 Acylation of Amines

22.9 Hofmann Elimination

22.10 Reactions of Amines with Nitrous Acid

22.11 Reactions of Aryl Diazonium Ions

22.12 Nitrogen Heterocycles

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: H[sub(2)]-Receptor Antagonists and the Development of Cimetidine

22.13 Spectroscopy of Amines

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

23 Introduction to Organometallic Compounds

23.1 General Properties of Organometallic Compounds

23.2 Organolithium and Organomagnesium Compounds

23.3 Lithium Dialkyl Cuprates (Gilman Reagents)

23.4 The Simmons–Smith Reaction and Carbenoids

23.5 Stille Coupling

23.6 Suzuki Coupling

23.7 Negishi Coupling

23.8 The Heck Reaction

23.9 Alkene Metathesis

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Improving Biodiesel via Alkene Metathesis

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

24 Carbohydrates

24.1 Introduction to Carbohydrates

24.2 Classification of Monosaccharides

24.3 Configuration of Aldoses

24.4 Configuration of Ketoses

24.5 Cyclic Structures of Monosaccharides

24.6 Reactions of Monosaccharides

24.7 Disaccharides

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Lactose Intolerance

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Artificial Sweeteners

24.8 Polysaccharides

24.9 Amino Sugars

24.10 N-Glycosides

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Aminoglycoside Antibiotics

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Erythromycin Biosynthesis

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

25 Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

25.1 Introduction to Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

25.2 Structure and Properties of Amino Acids

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Nutrition and Sources of Amino Acids

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Forensic Chemistry and Fingerprint Detection

25.3 Amino Acid Synthesis

25.4 Structure of Peptides

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Polypeptide Antibiotics

25.5 Sequencing a Peptide

25.6 Peptide Synthesis

25.7 Protein Structure

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Diseases Caused by Misfolded Proteins

25.8 Protein Function

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

26 Lipids

26.1 Introduction to Lipids

26.2 Waxes

26.3 Triglycerides

26.4 Reactions of Triglycerides

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Soaps Versus Synthetic Detergents

26.5 Phospholipids

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Selectivity of Antifungal Agents

26.6 Steroids

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Cholesterol and Heart Disease

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: Anabolic Steroids and Competitive Sports

26.7 Prostaglandins

MEDICALLY SPEAKING: NSAIDs and COX-2 Inhibitors

26.8 Terpenes

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

27 Synthetic Polymers

27.1 Introduction to Synthetic Polymers

27.2 Nomenclature of Synthetic Polymers

27.3 Copolymers

27.4 Polymer Classification by Reaction Type

27.5 Polymer Classification by Mode of Assembly

27.6 Polymer Classification by Structure

27.7 Polymer Classification by Properties

PRACTICALLY SPEAKING: Safety Glass and Car Windshields

27.8 Polymer Recycling

Review of Reactions

Review of Concepts & Vocabulary

SkillBuilder Review

Practice Problems

Integrated Problems

Challenge Problems

Appendix A: Nomenclature of Polyfunctional Compounds

Glossary

Credits

Index

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