Practicing Professional Ethics in Economics and Public Policy 1st Edition by Elizabeth Searing, Donald Searing ISBN 9789401773065 9401773068

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ISBN 10: 9401773068
ISBN 13: 9789401773065
Author: Elizabeth Searing, Donald Searing

Practicing Professional Ethics in Economics and Public Policy 1st Edition Table of contents:

Part I: The Role of Ethics

Chapter 1: Why Am I Reading This?

1.1 Judgment Day

1.2 Ethics and Social Science

1.3 Why Should I Read an Ethics Book?

1.4 Why Should I Read This Ethics Book?

1.5 Contents of the Text

References

Chapter 2: A Basic Primer: People to Know

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Aristotle

2.3 Arrow

2.4 Bentham

2.5 Hayek

2.6 Hobbes

2.7 Hume

2.8 Kant

2.9 Keynes

2.10 Locke

2.11 Mandeville

2.12 Marx

2.13 Mill

2.14 Rand

2.15 Rawls

2.16 Rousseau

2.17 Smith

References

Part II: Ethical Decision-Making

Chapter 3: Framing the Problem

3.1 Assemble the Data

3.1.1 What Is Data in an Ethical Decision Scenario?

3.1.2 How Is Decision Data Gathered?

3.1.3 How Is Decision Data Recorded?

3.1.4 How Is Decision Data Classified?

3.1.4.1 Facts and Factual Issues

3.1.4.2 Concepts and Conceptual Issues

3.1.4.3 Morals and Moral Issues

3.2 Verify the Data

3.2.1 Recognition of Priors

3.2.2 Resolution of Conflict

3.2.3 Iterative Looping

3.2.4 Assumption Formation

3.3 Conclusion

References

Chapter 4: Hypothesis Testing

4.1 Hypothesis Testing in Ethics

4.2 The Hypotheses

4.2.1 Forming the Null Hypothesis

4.2.2 The Alternative Hypothesis

4.2.3 The Role of the Environment

4.3 Ethical Analysis

4.3.1 Visualization Analyses

4.3.1.1 Expected Reciprocity Analysis (The Golden Rule)

4.3.1.2 New York Times Analysis

4.3.1.3 Anticipatory Self-Appraisal Analysis

4.3.1.4 Aggregate Application Analysis (Kantian Categorical Imperative)

4.3.2 Virtue Analysis

4.3.3 Utilitarianism-Based Analyses

4.3.3.1 Act Utilitarian Analysis

4.3.3.2 Rule Utilitarian Analysis

4.3.3.3 Cost-Benefit Analysis

4.3.4 Respect for Persons Analyses

4.3.4.1 Rights-Based Analysis

4.3.4.2 Pareto Efficiency Analysis

4.4 Presenting Results

References

Chapter 5: Drawing Conclusions

5.1 Coming to a Conclusion

5.2 All Analyses Agree to Reject the Null Hypothesis

5.3 All Analyses Agree to Fail in Rejecting the Null Hypothesis

5.4 When Analyses Disagree

5.4.1 Preponderance of Evidence

5.4.2 Weighting Schemas

5.4.3 Drawing a Line – The Method of Casuistry

5.5 So Your Proposed Solution Is Unethical- Reformulating the Hypothesis

5.6 Conclusion

References

Chapter 6: Case Studies

6.1 Case Study 1: Frederick

6.1.1 Introduction

6.1.2 Framing (See Chap. 4)

6.1.2.1 Facts

6.1.2.2 Factual Issues

6.1.2.3 Concepts

6.1.2.4 Conceptual Issues

6.1.2.5 Morals/Values

6.1.2.6 Moral/Value Issues

6.1.3 Ethical Analysis (See Chap. 5)

6.1.3.1 Generate the Hypotheses

6.1.3.2 Determine the Audiences

6.1.3.3 Visualization: Expected Reciprocity Analysis

6.1.3.4 Visualization: New York Times Analysis

6.1.3.5 Visualization: Anticipatory Self-Appraisal Analysis

6.1.3.6 Visualization: Aggregate Application Analysis (Categorical Imperative)

6.1.3.7 Virtue Analysis

6.1.3.8 Utilitarianism: Act Utilitarian Analysis

6.1.3.9 Utilitarianism: Rule Utilitarian Analysis

6.1.3.10 Utilitarianism: Cost-Benefit Analysis

6.1.3.11 Respect for Persons: Rights-Based Analysis

6.1.3.12 Respect for Persons: Pareto Efficiency Analysis

6.1.4 Overall Conclusion (See Chap. 6)

6.1.4.1 Concluding Judgment

6.1.4.2 Final Conclusion

6.2 Case Study 2: Johanna

6.2.1 Introduction

6.2.2 Framing the Situation (See Chap. 4)

6.2.2.1 Facts

6.2.2.2 Factual Issues

6.2.2.3 Concepts

6.2.2.4 Conceptual Issues

6.2.2.5 Morals/Values

6.2.2.6 Moral/Value Issues

6.2.3 Ethical Analysis (See Chap. 5)

6.2.3.1 Generate the Hypotheses

6.2.3.2 Determine the Audiences

6.2.3.3 Visualization: Expected Reciprocity Analysis

6.2.3.4 Visualization: New York Times Analysis

6.2.3.5 Visualization: Anticipatory Self-Appraisal Analysis

6.2.3.6 Visualization: Aggregate Application Analysis (Categorical Imperative)

6.2.3.7 Virtue Analysis

6.2.3.8 Utilitarianism: Act Utilitarian Analysis

6.2.3.9 Utilitarianism: Rule Utilitarian Analysis

6.2.3.10 Utilitarianism: Cost-Benefit Analysis

6.2.3.11 Respect for Persons: Rights-Based Analysis

6.2.3.12 Respect for Persons: Pareto Efficiency Analysis

6.2.4 Overall Conclusion (See Chap. 6)

6.2.4.1 Concluding Judgment

6.2.4.2 Final Conclusion

Part III: Perspectives on Professional Ethics

Chapter 7: Ethics and the Central Bank

7.1 Ethics in Policy Making

7.2 Ethics in the Research Environment

7.3 Ethics in Data and Statistics

7.4 Ethics in the Exercise of Authority

7.5 Concluding Remarks

References

Chapter 8: Ethics and Climate Change Policy

8.1 Enlightenment: Beyond the Beta Version

8.2 Ethics and Economics: Beyond the Split

8.3 We Must Take Action

8.4 We Must Work Together

8.4.1 Not Just “Altruism”

8.4.2 More than “Conversation”

8.5 We Must Focus on Avoiding the Worst

8.6 Concrete Steps

8.7 Conclusion

8.8 Coda

References

Chapter 9: Ethics and Experimental Economics

9.1 Ethics of Using Human Subjects

9.1.1 Deception

9.1.2 Informed Consent and Blindness

9.1.3 Monetary Incentivization

9.2 Ethics of Reporting

9.3 Conclusion

References

Chapter 10: Ethics and Health Policy

10.1 Initial Interest in Health Policy

10.2 Immediate Lessons from the Experience

10.3 Larger Questions

References

Chapter 11: Ethics and Human Resource Management

11.1 Recognizing Ethical Issues

11.2 Balancing Roles

11.3 Being an Ethical Manager

11.4 Concluding Thoughts

Chapter 12: Ethics and Forensic Economics

12.1 Introduction

12.1.1 Ethics and Professional Practices

12.1.2 Personal Perspective

12.1.3 Final Comments

Chapter 13: Ethics and Nonprofits

13.1 Ethics Within Nonprofit Organizations

13.1.1 Case 1

13.1.2 Case 2

13.1.3 Case 3

13.2 Ethics of Nonprofit Organizations

13.3 Trends in Nonprofit Ethics

13.4 Conclusion

References

Chapter 14: Ethics and Professional Practice

14.1 Introduction

14.2 The Lawmaker Model of Professional Ethics

14.2.1 The Universality of Ethics

14.2.2 Ethics as Authoritarian

14.2.3 Ethics as Counterpreferential

14.3 Preliminaries for Ethics for Economists

14.4 Closing Thoughts

References

Chapter 15: Ethics and Public Policy

15.1 Introduction

15.2 Applying Ethics to Public Policy

15.3 Theory Versus Practice

15.4 Examples from Case Law

15.5 Complex, But Necessary

References

Chapter 16: Ethics and Social Justice

16.1 Why Economics Needs a Code of Ethics

16.2 Economics as Social Engineering

16.3 Rethinking Economics from a Feminist Point of View

16.4 Conclusion

References

Chapter 17: Where Ethics Was, Is, and Should Be

17.1 Where Ethics Was

17.2 Where Ethics Is

17.3 Where Ethics Should Be

17.3.1 A More Unified Approach to Teaching Professional Ethics in Economics and Public Policy

17.3.2 Espousal of This Need by Leaders and Organizations

17.3.3 Continued Research into Professional Ethics

17.3.4 An Internalized Need to Behave in a Professionally Ethical Way

17.4 Final Thoughts

References

Appendix 1: Ethical Analysis Workbook

Framing the Situation (See Chap. 4)

Facts

Factual Issues

Concepts

Conceptual Issues

Morals/Values

Moral/Value Issues

Ethical Analysis (See Chap. 5)

Generate the Hypotheses

Determine the Audiences

Visualization: Expected Reciprocity Analysis

Visualization: New York Times Analysis

Visualization: Anticipatory Self-Appraisal Analysis

Visualization: Aggregate Application Analysis (Categorical Imperative)

Virtue Analysis

Utilitarianism: Act Utilitarian Analysis

Utilitarianism: Rule Utilitarian Analysis

Utilitarianism: Cost-Benefit Analysis

Respect for Persons: Rights-Based Analysis

Respect for Persons: Pareto Efficiency Analysis

Overall Conclusion (See Chap. 6)

Concluding Judgment

Final Conclusion

Appendix 2: Professional Codes of Ethics for the Social Sciences

Anthropology

Communications

Criminology

Economics

Education

Environment

History

Human Resource Management

International Relations

Law

Linguistics

Politics

Public Administration

Psychology

Public Finance

Public Management

Social Psychology

Social Work

Sociology

Statistics

Women’s Studies

Index

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