Sexual Biology and Reproduction in Crustaceans 1st edition by Thanumalaya Subramoniam – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN: 0128096062, 9780128096062
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ISBN-10 : 0128096062
ISBN-13 : 9780128096062
Author: Thanumalaya Subramoniam
Sexual Biology and Reproduction in Crustaceans covers crustacean reproduction as it deals with the structural morphology of the gamete-producing primary sex organs, such as the testis and ovary, the formation and maturation of gametes, their fusion during fertilization, and embryonic development that lead to the release of larvae. Constituting a diverse assemblage of animals, crustaceans are best known by their common representatives, such as shrimps, lobsters, and crabs, but also include many more less familiar, but biologically important forms.
This work covers the variety of ways in which both male and female gametes are produced by evolving different sexual systems in crustaceans, the range of reproductive systems, and the accordingly, and highly diverse, mechanistic modes of sex determination. In addition, the book features such topics as genetic and environmental determinants in sex determination pattern, variability of mechanisms of fertilization among different species, the origin of different mating systems, the associated mating and brooding behaviors, and the adaptive ability to different environmental conditions with discussion on the evolutionary ecology of social and sexual systems in certain species, which have shown eusocial tendencies, similar to social insects.
Sexual Biology and Reproduction in Crustaceans 1st table of contents:
Chapter 1. Sex Determination
1.1. Introduction
1.2. Modes of Sex Determination
1.3. Sex Determination in Clamp Shrimp
1.4. Sex-Linked Genes and Sex Determination in Artemia salina
1.5. Epigenetic Factors on Sex Determination
1.6. Evolution of Sex-Determining Mechanism in Isopods
1.7. Amphipods
1.8. Decapods
1.9. Hormonal Regulation of Sex Determination in Crustacea
Chapter 2. Sex Differentiation
2.1. Introduction
2.2. Gonad Differentiation
2.3. Female Differentiation in Orchestia gammarellus
2.4. Male Sex Differentiation in Orchestia gammarellus
2.5. Sexual Differentiation in Isopods
2.6. Sexual Differentiation in Decapoda
2.7. Discovery of Androgenic Gland
2.8. Role of Androgenic Gland in Male Sex Differentiation
2.9. Androgenic Gland Hormone
2.10. Molecular Basis of Sex Differentiation
Chapter 3. Sexual Systems
3.1. Introduction
3.2. Gonochorism
3.3. Hermaphroditism
3.4. Protandric Simultaneous Hermaphroditism
3.5. Protogyny
3.6. Ecological and Evolutionary Importance of Sequential Hermaphroditism
3.7. Androdioecy
3.8. Intersexuality in Crustacea
3.9. Gynandromorphism in Crustacea
3.10. Parthenogenesis
Chapter 4. Mating Systems
4.1. Introduction
4.2. Factors Influencing Mating System
4.3. Influence of Molting on Mating System
4.4. Life History Variation and Mating System
4.5. Types of Mating Systems
4.6. Social Monogamy
4.7. Eusociality in Sponge-Dwelling Snapping Shrimp Synalpheus
4.8. Social Monogamy to Eusociality
4.9. Bromeliad Crabs
4.10. Polygamy
4.11. Polygyny
4.12. Polyandry
4.13. Polygynandry
4.14. Aggregational Mating in Sand Crabs
4.15. Mating Systems in Hermaphrodites
Chapter 5. Mating Behavior
5.1. Introduction
5.2. Pure Searching
5.3. Mate Guarding
5.4. Alternative Mating Strategy
5.5. Male Morphotypes and Alternative Mating Tactics
5.6. Mating Contests
Chapter 6. Sex Pheromones
6.1. Introduction
6.2. Types of Pheromone
6.3. Concluding Remarks
Chapter 7. Reproductive Cycle and Environmental Control
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Patterns of Reproductive Cycle
7.3. Continuous Reproduction
7.4. Semiannual Reproductive Cycle
7.5. Annual Reproduction
7.6. Impact of Climate Change on Reproductive Cycle
7.7. Environmental Contamination Affecting Reproduction
Chapter 8. Oogenesis
8.1. Introduction
8.2. Chelicerate and Mandibulate Type of Ovary
8.3. Oogenesis
8.4. Oocyte Differentiation
8.5. Biogenesis of Yolk
8.6. Endogenous Yolk Synthesis
8.7. Exogenous Yolk Synthesis
8.8. Vitellogenin
8.9. Yolk Processing
8.10. Crustacean Lipovitellin
8.11. Cortical Rod Formation
Chapter 9. Endocrine Regulation of Vitellogenesis
9.1. Introduction
9.2. Eyestalk Inhibitory Hormones
9.3. Vitellogenesis-Inhibiting Hormone
9.4. Androgenic Hormone
9.5. Gonad-Stimulating Hormones
9.6. Future Perspectives on Application of Endocrine Research to Crustacean Aquaculture
Chapter 10. Yolk Utilization and Embryonic Nutrition
10.1. Introduction
10.2. Embryonic Development
10.3. Biochemical Composition and Analysis
10.4. Lipid Utilization in Embryos and Larvae
10.5. Yolk Proteins
10.6. Energy Utilization
10.7. Enzyme Activity During Yolk Protein Degradation
10.8. Carotenoid Metabolism
10.9. Embryonic Ecdysteroids
10.10. Vertebrate Steroids
Chapter 11. Spermatogenesis
11.1. Introduction
11.2. Male Reproductive System
11.3. Spermatogenesis
11.4. Spermiogenesis
11.5. Sperm Morphology
11.6. Sperm Morphology in Thalassinidea
11.7. Flagellate Spermatozoa of Cirripedes
11.8. Motile Spermatozoa of the Ostracod Cypridopsis
11.9. Nonmotile Spermatozoa of Artemia
11.10. Sperm Structure and Spermatogenesis in Copepoda
11.11. Remipede Sperm
11.12. Endocrine Regulation of Sperm Production
Chapter 12. Spermatophore and Sperm Transfer Mechanisms
12.1. Introduction
12.2. Spermatophore Morphology
12.3. Functional Attributes and Evolutionary Perspectives
Chapter 13. Accessory Reproductive Glands
13.1. Introduction
13.2. Female Ductal Glands
13.3. Oviductal Glands of Cirripedes
13.4. Nature of Ovisac Secretion
13.5. Disintegration of Sac Wall
13.6. Spermatheca
13.7. Shell Glands in Anostraca
13.8. Integumental Glands
13.9. Cement Glands of Crayfish
13.10. Male Accessory Sex Glands
13.11. Accessory Gland Secretions: A Functional Evaluation
Chapter 14. Fertilization
14.1. Introduction
14.2. Resumption of Meiotic Maturation
14.3. Molecular Mechanisms of Meiotic Maturation
14.4. Hormonal Control of Meiotic Maturation
14.5. Egg Activation
14.6. Electrical Events at Egg Activation
14.7. Sperm Activation
14.8. Sperm–Egg Interaction and Pronuclear Fusion
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Tags: Sexual Biology, Reproduction, Crustaceans, Thanumalaya Subramoniam